Data acquisition systems (abbreviated with the acronym DAS or DAQ) typically convert analog waveforms into digital values for processing. It is the sampling of the real world to generate data that can be manipulated by a computer. There are three components in the data acquisition systems, which are sensors, signal conditioning circuitry, and analog-to-digital converters. The DAQ applications are controlled by software programs developed using various general purpose programming languages such as BASIC, C, Fortran, Java, Lisp, Pascal.
Data acquisition begins with the physical phenomenon or physical property to be measured, including temperature, light intensity, gas pressure, fluid flow, and force. Regardless of the type of physical property to be measured, the physical state that is to be measured have to be transformed into a unified form firstly that can be sampled by a data acquisition system.
The ability of a data acquisition system is to measure differing properties depends on having sensors that are suited to detect the various properties to be measured. There are specific sensors for many different applications. In addition, DAQ systems employ various signal conditioning techniques to adequately modify various different electrical signals into voltage that can then be digitized using an Analog-to-digital converter.
No comments:
Post a Comment